Title | Derivatization method for sensitive determination of fluorotelomer alcohols in sediment by liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2013 |
Authors | Peng, H, Hu, K, Zhao, F, Hu, J |
Journal | J Chromatogr A |
Volume | 1288 |
Pagination | 48-53 |
Date Published | 2013 May 03 |
ISSN | 1873-3778 |
Keywords | Alcohols, China, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Environmental Pollutants, Fluorocarbons, Geologic Sediments, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity, Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization, Tandem Mass Spectrometry |
Abstract | Fluorotelomer alcohols (FTOHs) are the main precursors of environmentally ubiquitous perfluorinated acids, and determination of FTOHs at low concentrations presents significant challenges. In this study, a new liquid chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS) method in conjunction with low-energy collision dissociation tandem mass spectrometry (CID-MS/MS) was developed by employing an optimized derivatization reaction with dansyl chloride (DNS) in acetonitrile under catalysis of 4-(dimethylamino)-pyridine (DMAP). The instrument detection limits (IDLs) of the newly developed method were 0.014, 0.015, 0.014, 0.0075 and 0.0093μg/L for 4:2 FTOH, 6:2 FTOH, 8:2 FTOH, 10:1 FTOH and 10:2 FTOH respectively, which were 7.5-241 times lower than those without derivatizaiton and 57-357 times lower than previous GC/MS method. The method was successfully applied to analyze FTOHs in sediments combined with WAX and silica cartridges cleanup. The overall method recoveries were from 67±6.0% to 83±9.4% with matrix effects of <15%. The limits of quantification for all FTOHs were 0.017-0.060ng/gdry weight (dw). The method was applied to analyze six marine sediment samples from Liaodong Bay, China. All FTOHs except for 10:1 FTOH were detected, and the total concentrations of FTOHs were 0.19-0.52ng/gdw. The developed method provides a new method to sensitively determine FTOHs in environmental matrices. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.02.085 |
Alternate Journal | J Chromatogr A |
PubMed ID | 23523067 |