Surface hopping from the perspective of quantum–classical Liouville dynamics

Surface hopping from the perspective of quantum–classical Liouville dynamics

Publication Type:

Journal Article

Authors:

Kapral, R.

Source:

Chemical Physics, Elsevier B.V., Volume 481, p.77-83 (2016)

URL:

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84969972200&doi=10.1016%2fj.chemphys.2016.05.016&partnerID=40&md5=0707a3a9f282a35c3e2e8cd2c97d6f75

Abstract:

Fewest-switches surface hopping is studied in the context of quantum–classical Liouville dynamics. Both approaches are mixed quantum–classical theories that provide a way to describe and simulate the nonadiabatic quantum dynamics of many-body systems. Starting from a surface-hopping solution of the quantum–classical Liouville equation, it is shown how fewest-switches dynamics can be obtained by dropping terms that are responsible for decoherence and restricting the nuclear momentum changes that accompany electronic transitions to those events that occur between population states. The analysis provides information on some of the elements that are essential for the construction of accurate and computationally tractable algorithms for nonadiabatic processes. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.

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