Chemically powered nanodimers

Chemically powered nanodimers

Publication Type:

Journal Article

Source:

Physical Review Letters, Volume 98, Number 15 (2007)

URL:

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-34247092080&doi=10.1103%2fPhysRevLett.98.150603&partnerID=40&md5=eee1f7637a754aa9f6aeb02fa0e6833a

Keywords:

Catalyst activity, Dimers, Molecular interactions, Nanodimers, Nanomotor directed motion, Nanorod motion, Nanostructured materials, Particle based simulations, Solvents, Velocity measurement

Abstract:

Self-propelled motion of a chemically powered nanodimer is discussed. The nanodimer comprises two linked spheres, one of which has equal interactions with A and B solvent species but catalyzes the reaction A→B. The other sphere is not chemically active but interacts differently with the two species. The nonequilibrium concentration gradient generated at the catalytic end, in conjunction with the force difference at the noncatalytic end, leads to directed motion. The model mimics features of experimentally studied synthetic nanorod motion. Particle-based simulations and analytical estimates of the velocity provide insight into the nature of nanomotor directed motion. © 2007 The American Physical Society.

File Attachment: